Many breeds of dogs both large and small have a natural tendency to be protective of their home and family more so than the Beagle. Many small terriers will ward off strangers with a ferocious warning bark.
It depends on whether you truly want a dog to be protective or just a deterrent. Personally I'd want a dog to be just a deterrent so rather a "watch dog" than a "guard dog". A personal favourite of mine is the Rhodesian Ridgeback. They not only come from the same group as the Beagle (hound group) but they make excellent family pets. They are large though.
It depends on whether you truly want a dog to be protective or just a deterrent. Personally I'd want a dog to be just a deterrent so rather a "watch dog" than a "guard dog". A personal favourite of mine is the Rhodesian Ridgeback. They not only come from the same group as the Beagle (hound group) but they make excellent family pets. They are large though.